California’s Wildfire Threat Is Real: The Insurance Fallout
- Shawn Gardner
- Jun 18
- 7 min read
Updated: Nov 17
Wildfires are a relentless danger in California, destroying an average of 5,600 homes each year (2015–2024), nearly five times the 1,200 homes lost annually to internal house fires. From the 2018 Camp Fire, which burned 11,000 homes in Paradise, to the 2024 Palisades Fire, high-risk areas like Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San Mateo and Alameda counties face constant peril. Compounding this threat, over 100,000 Californians have lost private insurance coverage since 2019, with State Farm alone canceling 72,000 policies in 2024, pushing 452,000 homeowners onto the costly FAIR Plan.

At FireRoofs, we're committed to helping you defend your home and secure your future. Our fully automated wildfire defense sprinkler systems offer unmatched protection, giving you peace of mind in California's fire-prone regions.
The Devastating Impact of Wildfires
California's wildfire crisis is staggering:
2017: Tubbs and Thomas Fires destroyed ~9,000 homes
2018: Camp Fire alone claimed ~11,000 homes
2020: CZU and North Complex Fires razed ~10,000 homes
2024: Palisades and Eaton Fires destroyed ~3,000 homes (preliminary)
On average, wildfires destroy 5,600 homes annually, dwarfing the 1,200 homes lost to internal fires (e.g., cooking, electrical). Wildfires hit hardest in wildland-urban interface (WUI) areas like Pacific Palisades and Santa Rosa, while internal fires are more evenly spread across urban zones.
The Growing Insurance Crisis
The insurance fallout is equally dire. In Pacific Palisades, 1 in 7 homeowners joined the FAIR Plan in 2024 after 1,600 policy cancellations by State Farm. With FAIR Plan premiums double the state's private insurance average, homeowners desperately need solutions to stay insured.
This insurance crisis has reached unprecedented levels. Between 1971 and 2021, the number of acres burned in California increased by 172%, and the trend shows no signs of slowing. Major insurers including State Farm, Allstate, Farmers, and Liberty Mutual have either stopped writing new policies or drastically reduced their California coverage. The result? A 123% increase in FAIR Plan policies over just three years, leaving 452,000 California families with limited coverage options at inflated costs.
The FAIR Plan, California's "insurance of last resort," was never designed to handle this volume. Originally created as a temporary safety net for a small number of high-risk properties, the plan now faces exposure exceeding $458 billion statewide. Following the January 2025 Los Angeles fires, which resulted in approximately $2.3 billion in losses, the FAIR Plan has sought approval for an average 36% rate increase, further squeezing homeowners who have no alternatives.
What the FAIR Plan Really Means for Your California Wildfire Coverage
While the FAIR Plan provides basic fire insurance when traditional carriers won't, homeowners need to understand its significant limitations:
Limited Coverage: The FAIR Plan offers only bare-bones protection, far less comprehensive than traditional homeowners insurance. Many policyholders discover critical coverage gaps only when filing claims after a disaster.
Higher Costs: Despite reduced coverage, FAIR Plan premiums continue climbing and already average double the cost of private insurance in California. The proposed 36% rate increase will push costs even higher.
Property Requirements: The plan can impose surcharges for "substandard conditions" and may require costly repairs (roof replacements, debris removal, vegetation management) as conditions for maintaining coverage.
Reduced Payouts: Properties deemed in poor condition lose eligibility for replacement cost coverage, meaning you receive only actual cash value for damage, often far less than what you need to rebuild.
South Bay Area: Understanding The California Wildfire Risk
Saratoga, Los Gatos, Los Altos Hills, and Woodside Homes: These affluent communities, nestled in the Santa Cruz Mountains and nearby foothills, face "high" to "very high" risk due to dense oak woodlands, chaparral, and limited evacuation routes. Homes in Saratoga and Los Gatos, with their proximity to steep, vegetated slopes, are especially vulnerable, as seen in the 2020 CZU Lightning Complex Fire, which impacted adjacent areas. Los Altos Hills and Woodside, with large estates surrounded by flammable brush, are designated high-risk in Cal Fire's 2025 maps, driven by windy conditions and dry fuels.
Eastern Santa Clara Hills: Areas like the Diablo Range and eastern foothills, including parts of San Jose, Morgan Hill, and Gilroy, are classified as "high" or "very high" risk due to dry grasslands, steep terrain, and strong winds. The 2020 SCU Lightning Complex Fire burned over 396,000 acres here, highlighting the threat.
Santa Cruz Mountains (Northern Edge): Neighborhoods in Los Gatos, Saratoga, and Cupertino near the mountains face "high" risk due to dense vegetation and narrow roads. The 2020 CZU Lightning Complex Fire reinforced the danger in this region.

The Zone Zero Threat
Wildfires spread via embers and flames, but it's the area immediately surrounding your home (Zone Zero) that matters most for survival. Protecting Zone Zero can stop embers from igniting your roof, eaves, vents, and landscaping. Studies show that structural modifications can reduce wildfire risk by 40%, and when combined with vegetation management in Zone Zero, risk reduction reaches 75%.
This proactive strategy dramatically increases the chances of saving your home even if nearby structures ignite. Your roof remains your home's first line of defense, which is why homes with Class A fire-rated roofing materials survive at much higher rates.
FireRoofs: Your Reliable Defense
Our automated sprinkler systems are engineered to protect your home when wildfires strike:
Sprinklers Mounted on Roofs and Soffits: Strategically placed for maximum coverage across your home's most vulnerable surfaces. These aren't standard irrigation sprinklers. They're engineered systems designed specifically for wildfire defense with proper coverage, pressure, and distribution patterns.
Connected to Pools or Water Tanks: Ensures a reliable water source, even during outages. The system connects to your pool, water storage tanks, or other onsite water sources, providing sustained protection throughout the threat period.
Sprinklers Deployed with Class A Firefighting Foam: Enhances fire suppression, offering advanced protection that creates a moisture barrier far more effective than water alone.
Fully Automated Sprinklers: The sprinklers activate automatically when the AI system detects threats or when you trigger them manually through the FireRoofs app. AI wildfire detection uses thermal sensors and visual cameras to monitor for smoke and fire around your property. The system analyzes environmental data continuously and sends alerts to your phone when threats are detected. You know what's happening even if you're not home. Along with satellite wildfire alerts and system activation up to 7 miles around your home.
This early warning gives you time to evacuate safely, while your defense systems automatically activate before fire reaches your property.
Backup Power: Our systems operate independently with backup power from solar panels and batteries, ensuring they work even during PG&E Public Safety Power Shutoffs when traditional power sources fail.
Remote Control: Manage and monitor your system through the FireRoofs app from anywhere, giving you complete control and awareness whether you're home or away.

How the Technology Works
The FireRoofs AI detection system combines on-property sensors with satellite wildfire monitoring. Thermal sensors and visual cameras continuously analyze environmental data around your property, detecting smoke and fire threats. When combined with satellite alerts covering up to 7 miles around your home, you receive comprehensive threat awareness through your phone app.
The system doesn't just notify you. It can automatically activate your wildfire defense sprinklers before fire reaches your property, giving you critical protection even when you're away from home.
Our technology aligns with California's Safer from Wildfires Framework, helping you meet insurer requirements to retain private coverage or reduce reliance on the FAIR Plan.
Why Choose FireRoofs?
In Northern California, where wildfires like the 2018 Camp Fire in Paradise and the 2017 Tubbs Fire in Santa Rosa have left lasting scars, FireRoofs systems are built to protect homes in high-risk areas like Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San Mateo and Alameda counties. Engineered for reliability, our sprinklers offer peace of mind as 452,000 homeowners statewide now rely on the FAIR Plan, up 165% since 2019.
Insurance Benefits of Proactive Protection
California insurers provide discounts for wildfire-hardening improvements such as fire-resistant roofs, ember-resistant vents, and non-combustible decks. Homeowners pairing these upgrades with FireRoofs automated Wildfire Defense Sprinklers create a fully integrated defense system protecting both structure and surrounding space.
Under California's "Safer from Wildfires" framework, every wildfire mitigation action qualifies you for insurance discounts. By doing more, you save more. FireRoofs systems help you meet multiple mitigation requirements simultaneously:
Structural Protection: Roof and eave coverage with Class A firefighting foam
Zone Zero Defense: Property sprinklers protect the critical area around your home
Automated Response: Instant activation eliminates human error during evacuation
Independent Operation: System functions during power outages when fire danger peaks
Documented Protection: Remote monitoring provides records for insurance claims
Beyond Insurance: Protecting What Matters Most
While insurance helps with financial recovery after disaster, it cannot prevent the devastating loss in the first place. No insurance payout can replace a lifetime of memories, family heirlooms, or the emotional security of your home. Homeowners who evacuate and return to find their house destroyed face months or years of displacement, regardless of coverage.
Even with adequate insurance, the path to recovery is long and painful. You must document damage during emotional trauma, find temporary housing for extended periods, navigate complex claims processes, and coordinate with contractors when labor and materials are scarce.
The alternative (protecting your home before fire arrives) provides something insurance never can: the possibility that your house survives, your belongings remain intact, and you return to your home rather than a foundation.
Take Action Today
Don't let wildfires or insurance challenges threaten your home. FireRoofs offers a proven, automated solution to keep your property safe and insured.
California's wildfire threat isn't diminishing. Climate projections, historical burn data, and insurance industry actions all confirm that fire risk will continue intensifying. Traditional insurance alone (whether from private carriers or the FAIR Plan) provides only reactive, financial protection after disaster strikes.
FireRoofs provides something fundamentally different: active protection that works to save your home while fire threatens. Our systems monitor continuously, alert you instantly, and automatically respond to wildfire threats, giving your home the best chance of survival when it matters most.
Protect Your Home With Professional Wildfire Defense
California's insurance crisis shows no signs of improving. As major insurers continue withdrawing from high-risk areas and FAIR Plan premiums climb higher, homeowners need protection that goes beyond policy coverage. FireRoofs provides comprehensive, automated wildfire defense systems that actively protect your home when fire threatens, not just financial compensation after it's destroyed.
Don't wait for the next fire season to discover your coverage isn't enough. Take control of your wildfire protection today.
Ready to Protect Your Home?
📋 Visit Our FAQ Page for detailed information about FireRoofs systems, installation process, how our AI detection technology works, and answers to common questions about wildfire defense.
📞 Schedule a Consultation with our team for a personalized assessment of your property's wildfire defense needs. We'll evaluate your specific risk factors, water resources, and coverage requirements to design the optimal protection system for your home.

Defending California Homes Against Wildfire



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